From ca-firearms-owner Tue May 10 14:14:33 1994
Received: from localhost (chan@localhost) by jobe.shell.portal.com (8.6.4/8.6.5) id OAA21722 for ca-firearms-outgoing; Tue, 10 May 1994 14:10:56 -0700
Received: from nova.unix.portal.com (nova.unix.portal.com [156.151.1.101]) by jobe.shell.portal.com (8.6.4/8.6.5) with ESMTP id OAA21703 for <ca-firearms@shell.portal.com>; Tue, 10 May 1994 14:10:54 -0700
Received: from mailer (mailer.ug.eds.com [134.244.3.234]) by nova.unix.portal.com (8.6.7/8.6.5) with ESMTP id OAA22556 for <ca-firearms@shell.portal.com>; Tue, 10 May 1994 14:10:52 -0700
Received: from DECNET-MAIL (SYSTEM@VXD) by UG.EDS.COM (PMDF V4.2-11 #4) id
 <01HC6DK98CJ4008S3Y@UG.EDS.COM>; Tue, 10 May 1994 14:07:12 PDT
Date: Tue, 10 May 1994 14:07:11 -0700 (PDT)
From: Royce Myers -- CAM Development 10-May-1994 1340 <ROYCE@VXD.UG.EDS.COM>
Subject: Essay on assault weapons
To: ca-firearms@shell.portal.com
Message-id: <01HC6DK98VTU008S3Y@UG.EDS.COM>
X-Envelope-to: ca-firearms@shell.portal.com
X-VMS-To: MAILER::IN%"ca-firearms@shell.portal.com"
X-VMS-Cc: ROYCE
MIME-version: 1.0
Content-transfer-encoding: 7BIT
Sender: ca-firearms-owner@shell.portal.com
Precedence: bulk
Status: R

I know this is a discussion list, and some of you have seen a revision of this
on t.p.g, but here is an essay about why assault weapons should be banned.

I should mention that the author holds a hunting license and does not own any
weapon affected by the ban :)).

Feel free to copy, distribute, etc with proper attribution.  If you put this in
a newsletter, I'd like to get a copy.

Feel free to comment also.  This is revision 3.


    "Assault Weapons" Should be Legal

    by Royce Myers

    - What are "assault weapons"?

    In general, so called "assault weapons" appear to be semiautomatic
    copies of military assault rifles, however, no general definition
    works well.

    The Feinstein amendment to the Senate Crime Bill defines assault
    weapons in several different ways: specific models, action types and
    features attached to the weapon, like pistol grips and bipods.  This
    definition does not specify the power, range, accuracy or any other
    functional atribute of a firearm. 

    Under the general guidelines of the definition, almost any
    semi-automatic hunting weapon would be banned; therefore, over three
    hundred models of centerfire rifles are specifically exempted from
    this bill.  There are also lists of rimfire rifles and shotguns.

    - Why should assault weapons be left alone?

    The first rule of medicine is "do no harm", and this should apply to
    government, too.  Banning these weapons will not improve public
    safety in any way, and therefore there is no reason for government
    intrusion.

    o Assault weapons are no more dangerous than hunting weapons.

    1. Both hunting and assault weapons have the same magazine
    capability.  When hunting there are laws limiting magazine capacity,
    but there is nothing to prevent a hunting weapon from accepting a
    high capacity magazine from an aftermarket company.

    2. A hunting weapon is designed to kill a game animal as quickly as
    possible.  Military weapons are designed (1) to suppress fire and
    movement of the enemy and (2) to wound the enemy, because this does
    as much immediate good in getting the soldier out of the fight, and
    it costs three times as many resources to treat a wounded soldier as
    to take care of a dead one.  Military ammunition, therefore, is
    usually smaller and weaker than hunting ammunition. Most assault
    weapons are semi-automatic replicas of automatic military rifles,
    and are therefore actually less deadly than comparable hunting
    rifles.

    Therefore, hunting weapons are more deadly or equally deadly when 
    compared with assault weapons.

    o Assault weapons do not give criminals an advantage over police.

    1. Police have access to fully automatic weapons, yet hardly every
    carry them due to their limited utility.  If police have access to
    any weapon they want, how can they be "outgunned"?

    2. Assault weapons are not widely used to kill police.  About seven
    percent of police killings since 1977 were with a _potential_
    assault rifle (military caliber rifle or caliber not reported).  Of
    the police killed by guns in 1993, over half were killed with their
    own weapon. 

    3. Assault weapons are used in a fraction of a percent of crimes. 
    Assuming that all crimes committed with assault weapons would not
    have been committed if they were banned, the ban would have
    prevented less than 1% of violent crime.  If these weapons were
    banned, few actual crimes would be prevented because criminals will
    either ignore the law or substitute a more lethal weapon.

    4. Top Ten guns used in crime:
    - S&W .38 Special
    - Raven Arms .25
    - Davis P-380
    - S&W .357
    - Ruger .22
    - Lorcin L-380
    - S&W semiautomatic handgun
    - Mossberg 12 gauge
    - Tec DC9 *
    - Remington 12 gauge

    * -- a listed assault weapon.

    - There are legitimate reasons to own assault weapons.

    1. They are cheap and fun to shoot.  I.e., recreation. 

    2. They are collectibles from war.  Some owners acquired their guns
    while serving in the armed forces. 

    3. They have a unique self defense use: they are good "riot" guns
    for civilians.

    So-called "assault weapons" are not much different than any other
    kind of gun, yet there is a furor over them.  Before the government
    enacts a law which infringes on a right, it must be able to show
    that the law advances compelling interest, and there is no such
    reason to ban assault weapons.  Their value in recreation,
    memorabilia and defense far outweighs any danger they pose to the
    public.


